Haridwar, located in the foothills of the Himalayas, represents
the point where the Holy Ganges meets the plains. An ancient piligrimage
site, Haridwar is held in reverence for centuries.
Legend has it that
Bhagiratha, brought the Ganges into the eart, and into this where his
ancestors were burnt to ashes by the curse of sage Kapila. Haridwar was
once known as Gangadwara-Gateway to Ganges.
The great Hindu epic, the
Mahabharata, has many of its episodes set in this river city, which has
also been mentioned in the writings of the Chinese Travellers Xuan Zhang
(Hieun Tsang). Pilgrim bathing in Ganga Photo Haridwar is also the site of
celebration of the Kumbh Mela, once in twelve years, when Jupiter
transists to the zodiac sign of Aquarius. According to ancient Mythologies
it is regarded that during a scuffle between the devas, the gods and
detyas, the demons, amrita, NECTOR, sprinkled at some places in some parts
of India. Of these places, which became site for Kumbh Melas, Haridwar
endows highest esteem among the Hindus.
The five sacred
bathing spots in Haridwar are Gangadwara, Kankhal, Nila parvata, Bilwa
Tirtha and Kusavarta. The main Ghat at Har ki pauri (Known for a footprint
of Vishnu on a stone), The "Maha-Arti" (Great Prayer) is
offered every evening at Sun Set, is a spectacular sight, when the arti
ceremony is performed at all temples in haridwar at the same instant.
Hundreds throng to the ghats at Har-Ki-Pauri to participate in
this festival. Offering of Divas, (lamps) and flowers are made to the
river while priest perform choreographed movements, swinging the torches
to the ages-old beat of Gongs and other music amidst uproar of sankhas is
how they bid adieu every evening. It is a moving sight to watch hundreds
of miniature Divas, (lamps) float along the river.
A bath at Har Ki
Paudi is regarded as one of the most sacred baths to the Hindus. It has
history attached to Indus Valley Civilization. Various other Ghats, and
Ashrams, mansa Devi Temple, Pareshwar Mahadev temple are visited by the
piligrim and tourists.
Rishikesh: Situatead 24 km
upstream from Haridwar, at the confluence of the chandrabhaga and Ganga,
Rishikesh has long been a spiritual centre. It is said that the sage
Raibhya Rishi did severe penance here and as a reward, God appeared to him
in the form of Hrishikesh, hence the name. Rishikesh has numerous ashrms,
some of which are internationally recognised as centres of philosophical
studies, yoga and meditation. An international yoga week is organised here
every year by U.P. Tourism between 2nd and 7th February. Places of
Interest: Lakshman Jhoola: A suspension bridge across the Ganga along
the old route to the holy shrines of Badrinath and Kedarnath.
Shivanand Jhoola: Also known as Ram Jhoola, this is a recently
completed suspension bridge which spans the river near Swarg Ashram.
Ashrams & Yoga Centres:
The main Ashrams at
Rishikesh are Shivanand Ashram, Muni ki Reti; Mahesh Yogi Ashram,
Shankaracharya Nagar; Swarg Ashram; Gita Bhawan; Parmarth Niketan; Ved
Niketan, Yoga Study Centre, Shanti Kunj, Maa Anand Mai Ashram.
CITY SIGHTS:
Chandi Devi: A panoramic
view of Haridwar can be enjoyed from the temple of Chandi Devi located on
top of Neel Parvat. The temple is a 3 km trek from Chandi Ghat. There is a
dense forest on the other side of the hill inhabited by elephan and other
wild animals.
Shanti Kunj: It is the famous ashram of
Gyatri. Followers and pilgrims from far and wide converge here for and
natural cures.
Mayadevi Temple: Mayadevi is the
Adhishtkari Devi of Haridwar. It is believed that the Heart and navel of
goddess Sati had fallen at this ancient saktipeeth.
Bharat
Mata Temple: One of the important temple of Haridwar. Has Eight
Stories in which the images of cities, heroes and great men are installed.
Har-Ki- Pairi: The most important Ghat on the river Ganga,
at Haridwar, where a holy dip is must for every devotee.
Bhimgoda: Legend has it that while the Pandvas were here. Bhim with
one blow of his horse's hoof drew water from the rocks at this spot.
Mansa Devi Temple: The temple at the top of Bilwa Parvat is
dedicated to the Goddess Mansa Devi.
Pawan Dham: Place
is famous for its Hanuman Mandir decorated with glass pieces.
Vaishno Devi Temple: Temple dedicated to the Goddess Vaisno Devi
is on the lines of the temple in Jammu.
Gurukul Kangri
University : Centre of learning where education is imparted in a very
traditional way.
EXCURSION
Chila Wildlife Sanctuary: Part of Rajaji National park , covers an
area of around 240 sq. km.
Festivals:
Khumb Mela, Ardh Khumb Mela, Makar Sankranti, Vaishakhi, Ganga
Dussehra.
Temperature:
Max. Min
Summer 31 20
Winter 19 10
Clothing :
Summer: Light cottons.
Winter: Woollens
Language: Hindi & English
Access:
By Air: Airport is 35 km
from Dehradun.
By Rail: Convenient railway connections to all major
cities.
By Road: Haridwar are: 386 km from Agra, 168 km from Ambala,
320 km from Badrinath, 52 km from Dehradun, 214 km from Delhi, 282 km from
Gangotri, 250 km from Kedarnath, 141 km from Meerut, 90 km from Mussoorie,
386 km from Nainital, 81 km from Saharanpur, 255 km from Yamnotri.
Where to Stay:
| Hotels in Haridwar |
Suggested Itinerary:
YOGA, MEDITATION & SPIRITUAL( 8
nights / 9days )
DELHI-RISHIKESH-HARIDWAR-DELHI-AGRA-DELHI
| Uttaranchal | |||
| Varanasi | Haridwar/Rishikesh | Corbett National Park | |
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