The 'Golden City' was founded in 1156 A.
D. by Rao Jaisal. Located in the heart of the Thar desert, few cities in the
world can match its magnificence. It was the domain of Bhati Rajputs, who
were known for thier valour and chivalry. They levied taxes on the caravans
laden with precious silks and spices that crossed the territory enroute
Delhi on Sind. Jaisalmer soon became rich, so mush so that the merchnts, who
also served as ministers in the royal courts, came to command more power
than the rulers themselves. No wonder the large mansions of the merchants,
built adjacent to each other in the nature of medieval desert cultures, are
so profusely decorated that the palace, in comparison, appears to pale.
Traces of this former opulence are seen inthe majestic buildings built here
in luminous sandstone. While the havelis and the palace, along with the
temples, will warrant the mandatory visits, Jaisalmer is incredible for the
experience it brings alive of a medieval township caught in a timewarp, as
you move up its ancient cobbled streets. For most part, its incredible
sculptors were Muslim crargsmaen sho were induced, on their journeys to the
patrons in others parts of India, to stay. The results is an archi-tectural
purity that, because of Jaisalmer's incredible isolation, is not seen
elsewhere. CITY
SIGHTSSONAR QILA: Built in 1156 a.D. by the Rawal Jaisal
the Fort (often called sonar qila) crowns the 80m high Trikuta Hill. About a
fourth of the old city's population resides within the fort walls, The fort
has 99 bastions around its circumference. There is a group of five Jain
Temples within the fort built between the 12th and 15th centuries. The
temples are open only till 12 noon.
PATWON KI HAVELI: is
the most elaborate and magnificent, best known for tis latticed facade.
SALIM SINGH KI HAVELI: was built baout 300 years ago and
is still lived in. It has a beautiful arched roof with carved brackets in
the form of peacocks. EXCURSIONGHADISAR
had once supplied water to the city; the temples and archways around it
have been built by a courtesan. Puppet shows are held her in the evenings. AMAR
SAGAR has the ruins of a once-beautiful garden on the banks of a lake,
which is usually dry in the summer months. SAM is known
for its shifting sand dunes and is the venue for the desert festivals DESERT
NATIONAL PARK: lying south-west of Jaisalmer , it is a protected
bio-sphere reserve spreading over 3000 sq. km. The awe-inspiring Sam sand
dunes are within the park. This also the bustard breeding location and
wildlife park where you can see the Indian gazelle(chinkara), eagle and many
birds and animals. Foreign tourists require permission from the District
Magistrate and Desert National Park office to enter this area. Domestic
tourists require permission from the Desert National Park office.LODURVA
has the ruins fo the earlier capital and jain temples which are being
rebuilt as reminders of its past splendour.
KULDHARA:
enroute to Sam dunes, is a fine example of city planning as it existed
in the 13th century. A heritage village today, remanants of almost 600
houses built then show the distinct lifestyles of the era. With rooms marked
for womenfolk on the rear side and for men upon entrance, the village
testifies the architectural knowledge prevalent then. A temple in the centre
of the village has the priest's house opposite it. FESTIVALS:
Desert Festival. This festival is celebrated on SAM (sand
dunes) in the month of Jan & Feb. Nagaur Fair: A trading
fair for cattle and camels in January-February. It is a wonderful
opportunity to catch up on rural life as owners from all over the state come
to camp onthe outskirts of Nagaur while they buy and sell animals. SHOPPINGS:
: Rugs, bedspreads, table-cloths in mirror work, embroideries and
applique work style. Also you can find camel leather goods like bags, hats,
wallets and juttis, etc with colorful embroidery. Even chunkey silver
jewellery is available. ACCESS: By
Air Jaisalmer is connceted with Delhi, Udaipur & Jaipur. By
Rail Jaisalmer is conncted to Jodhpur by a broad gauge line via Phalodi.
By Road it is connceted by good roads to Jodhpur (285 km),
Bikaner via Pokran (330 km), and Barmer via Devikot (153 km).
SEASONBest
season to visit the Jaisalmer in between the October to March TEMPERATURE
(C):
| Season |
Max. |
Min. |
| Winter(October-March) |
28 |
11 |
| Summer(April-September) |
40 |
25 |
CLOTHINGSSummer Light Tropical Winter
Light Wollen LANGUAGES English, Hindi, Rajasthani,
Accommodation: Hotel Rawal Kot, Hotel Gorband Palace,
Hotel Rang Mahal, Hotel Narain Niwas, Hotel Mahadev Palace. SUGGESTED
ITINERARY: Quite the most unusual outdoors activity in Rajasthan is to take a
camel safari for some or the entire duration of your trip. While the
experience can be memorable, it provides an alternative way of exploring
this desert state. Drive out of Jaisalmer to Chandan, an hour-and-a half sway. From
here, the camel safari begins for Meghasar camp, a six hour stretch
interspersed with lunch. Traverse some harsh, sandy tracts today to arrive at
Jamaniyaki-Dhani for the overnight camp. A short two-hour safari after breakfast fetches you to the
Ashapurna temple where the safari terminates.
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