The capital of the Early Chalukyas,
Badami (also known as Vatapi), is picturesquely situated at the mouth of a
ravine between two rocky hills.
Rock-cut cave temples: Gateway,
forts, inscriptions, sculptures that seem to come alive under your eyes...
Badami has to be seen to be believed.
Climb a flight of steps to
reach the ancient caves - all hewn out of sand stone on the precipice of a
hill. There are four caves here. The first three belong to the Vedic faith
and the fourth cave is the only Jain temple in badami.
Enter the
first cave temple -past Shiva's door keepers - and there he is! The
eighteen-armed Natraja striking 81 dance poses!
The largest and
most ornamental is the third cave temple dedicated to Vishnu. Here are some
splendid carvings of the Hindu Pantheon. Narasimha - the half-man half-lion
avatar of Vishnu-Narayana sitting as well as reclining on the snake Shesh or
Ananta (Eternity)...There are also some paintings on the ceiling and
wonderful bracker figures on the piers.
A little to the east of
this shrine, on top of a cliff is a Jain temple. Here you will find many
Jain deities and a huge figure of Parshwanatha.
Overlooking the
cave temples is a reservoir dotted with temples dedicated to Vishnu and
Shiva. Also a must is the Bhootha Natha temples that lend their name to the
lake just beneath the cave temples. Take a dip in this green tranquil lake.
It is said to have healing properties. According to a popular story, King
Kushataraya was cured of leprosy here. Badami also has eighteen inscriptions
ranging from the sixth to the sixteenth century. After you have exclaimed
over the beautiful sculptures and admired the exquisite carvings, stop by at
the museum set up by the Archaeological survey of India.
ACCESS
By
Air: The nearest airport is Belgaum (150 kms)
By Rail:
Badami is on the Hubli-Sholapur rail route.
By Road: Badami
is connected by road to : Hubli (128 kms) & Bijapur (132 kms).


